[gradsusr] Sum daily values for precipitation

Charles Seman Charles.Seman at noaa.gov
Wed Jun 22 14:29:16 EDT 2011


Gabriel,

Please find attached a GrADS script prec_accum.gs in which a technique 
of Vaughan Phillips has been adapted for plotting the observed TOGA 
accumulated precipitation (mm) from the precipitation rate (mm/h) 
defined at 3-hourly intervals for the time period 00Z20DEC1992 to 
21Z25DEC1992.  The GrADS ctl file ifamean.ctlt and resulting plot file 
prec_accum.ps.gz are also attached.

I hope this helps, and please let me know if you have any questions.

Thanks,
Chuck

gabriel gavinho wrote:
> Dear Serge,
> 
> The solution you proposed did solve the problem envolving the plot of 
> both variables, but it displays a straight line with the final result 
> for accumulated precipitation instead of the increasing line presenting 
> the gradual accumulation. Do you know how can I sort this out?
> still, thank you very much for your help,
> 
> regards
> 
> Gabriel Gavinho
> Federal University of Rio de Janeiro
> 
> 2011/6/21 Rafanoharana Serge Claudio <rafanoharana at gmail.com 
> <mailto:rafanoharana at gmail.com>>
> 
>     Dear Gabriel,
> 
>     In order to obtain the total precipitation within a month, you can
>     just 'define acc=sum(pcp, t=1, t=31)'.
>     If I really understand what you want is that you would like to
>     display both daily and accumulation within one graphic. If so, it's
>     a little bit tricky but what I can suggest is that if you want to
>     display both within one graphic, try to set gxout linefill since
>     linefill can deal with 2 variables, then go back to set gxout line
>     so it will be something like:
> 
>     'sdfopen file.nc <http://file.nc>'
>     'set lat -23'
>     'set lon -45'
>     'set t 1 31'
> 
>     'define acc=sum(pcp, t=1, t=31)'
>     'set gxout linefill'
>     'set lfcols 0 0'    (----> this is black color and you can refer to
>     http://www.iges.org/grads/gadoc/colorcontrol.html)
>     'd pcp;acc'         (up til here, you have only the x and y value,
>     without the graphs, so you need to plot the graph)
>     'set gxout line'
>     'set ccolor 3'
>     'd pcp'
>     'set ccolor 5'
>     'd acc'
> 
>     Hope this can help,
> 
> 
>     Regards,
> 
>     Serge
> 
>     2011/6/21 gabriel gavinho <gavinho.gabriel at gmail.com
>     <mailto:gavinho.gabriel at gmail.com>>
> 
>         Dear Serge,
> 
>         I belive I did not make myself clear about the graphic I need.
>         suppose I select a single point, let's say lat -23 lon -45, and
>         set the time to a month period, I will have the values of
>         precipitation for each day as it is in any meteogram.
>         My problem is that I need to continually sum the daily valeus so
>         I can achive the total precipitation within a month but in a way
>         I can present an increasing line in over the daily values.
>         I hope I could make it clear and I really appreciate your help
> 
>         Regars,
>         Gabriel Gavinho
>         Federal University of Rio de Janeiro.
> 
> 
>         2011/6/21 Rafanoharana Serge Claudio <rafanoharana at gmail.com
>         <mailto:rafanoharana at gmail.com>>
> 
>             Dear Gabriel,
> 
>             What do you mean by "in the same graphic"? because I think
>             it will depends on that. For your precipitation data, if you
>             set your gxout to shaded, I think you won't see both values,
>             but if you set your gxout, for example to contour, you'll be
>             able to see both.
> 
>             Let's say your precipitaion variable is "pcp". It will be
>             something like:
>             'sdfopen file.nc <http://file.nc>'
>             'set gxout contour'
>             'define acc=sum(pcp, t=1, t=31)'
>             'd pcp'
>             'd acc'
> 
>             So if you need for the day 17, just set t to 17 by adding
>             'set t 17' right after 'sdfopen...'
>             In addition, you can write your accumulation variable to
>             your file using 'set sdfwrite file.nc <http://file.nc>'
>             followed by 'sdfwrite acc'.
>             Maybe the following will give you more info.
> 
>             I quote from Bob Kuligowski:
> 
>             "GrADS can produce numerous types of file displays using
>             gridded data using set gxout:
> 
>             bar    (bar chart)   
>             line    (line graph)
>             barb    (wind barbs)   
>             linefill (color fill between two lines)
>             contour    (contour plot)   
>             scatter    (scatter plot)
>             errbar    (error bars)   
>             shaded    (shaded contour plot)
>             grfill    (shaded grid boxes)   
>             stream    (wind streamlines)
>             fgrid    (grid boxes shaded for specified values)   
>             vector    (wind vector arrows)
>             grid    (grid boxes with printed values)"
> 
>             Hope it can help,
> 
>             Regards,
> 
>             Serge
> 
> 
> 
>             2011/6/21 gabriel gavinho <gavinho.gabriel at gmail.com
>             <mailto:gavinho.gabriel at gmail.com>>
> 
>                 Dear Users
> 
>                 I am having a hard time trying to sum the values for
>                 daily precipitation during a month, in order put
>                 together both daily values and the accumulative sum in
>                 the same graphic 
> 
>                 Can you help me?
> 
>                 regards!
> 
>                 Gabriel Gavinho
>                 Federal University of Rio de Janeiro
> 
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> 
> 
> 
> 
>             -- 
>             Serge
> 
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> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
>     -- 
>     Serge
> 
> 
> 
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-- 

Please note that Charles.Seman at noaa.gov should be considered my NOAA
email address, not cjs at gfdl.noaa.gov.

********************************************************************
  Charles Seman                                Charles.Seman at noaa.gov
  U.S. Department of Commerce / NOAA / OAR
  Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory         voice: (609) 452-6547
  201 Forrestal Road                              fax: (609) 987-5063
  Princeton, NJ  08540-6649            http://www.gfdl.noaa.gov/~cjs/
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