Old station data problem

zilore mumba zmumba at YAHOO.COM
Thu Jan 24 11:36:18 EST 2008


Chuck,
  I tried that, nothing changes. Thanks for your time
  Zilore

Charles Seman <Charles.Seman at NOAA.GOV> wrote:
  Zilore,

Have you tried using CHARACTER(len=8) for STID? Not sure, but
http://grads.iges.org/grads/gadoc/aboutstationdata.html#station C and
DEC Fortran example programs show use of 8 for length of variable "STID"...

I hope this helps,
Chuck

zilore mumba wrote:
> Help needed with the station data problem which I met more than five
> years ago and, as far as I remember, many other grads users also
> faced. I have gone through the archives, I do not find the solution.
> *The problem:*
> I want to write station rainfall to binary to display. I used the
> example of rainfall in the grads documentation. When I run stnmap I
> get the error below. I wrote the data with acess='direct', in which
> case the time group terminator is padded with zeros since it has six
> items as opposed to 7 for the data group. I thought this was the
> Invalid station hdr found in station binary file.
> I then wrote the data with access='sequential (now no zeros padded).
> The program re-reads and re-writes the data and it appears ok (though
> I do not understand the 10-digit number as flag = 1123457434 in the
> error message below).
> I have attached the fortran program, ctl file and data, below.
>
> Will appreciate anybody with a fix for my problem
> Zilore Mumba
>
> Name of binary data set: rainout.dat
> Number of times in the data set: 2
> Number of surface variables: 1
> Number of level dependent variables: 0
> Starting scan of station data binary file.
> Binary data file open: rainout.dat
> Processing time = 1
> Invalid station hdr found in station binary file
> Possible causes: Invalid level count in hdr
> Descriptor file mismatch
> File not station data
> Invalid relative time
> levs = 1 flag = 1123457434 time = 1.4013e-45
> Open Error: Can't open description file
> File name is: rain
> Open Error: Can't open description file
> File name is: rain
> Open Error: Can't open description file
> File name is: rain
> Open Error: Can't open description file
> File name is: rain
> Open Error: Can't open description file
> File name is: rain
> $debug
> program stndata
> implicit none
> integer :: i
> integer :: IYEAR,IMONTH,IYROLD,IMNOLD
> integer :: NFLAG,IFLAG,NLEV
>
> real :: LAT,LON,RVAL,tim
>
> CHARACTER(len=4) :: STID
>
> OPEN (8,NAME='rainin.dat',status='old')
> OPEN (12,file='rainout.dat',FORM='BINARY',ACCESS='SEQUENTIAL')
> !OPEN
> (12,file='rainout.dat',form='unformatted',access='direct',recl=8*7)
>
> IFLAG = 0
> ! Read and Write
> 10 READ (8,9000,END=90) IYEAR,IMONTH,STID,LAT,LON,RVAL
> 9000 FORMAT (1x,I4,2X,I1,2X,A3,3(2x,F5.1))
> IF (IFLAG.EQ.0) THEN
> IFLAG = 1
> IYROLD = IYEAR
> IMNOLD = IMONTH
> ENDIF
> ! If new time group, write time group terminator.
> ! Assuming no empty time groups.
>
> IF (IYROLD.NE.IYEAR.OR.IMNOLD.NE.IMONTH) THEN
> NLEV = 0
> write(12)stid,lat,lon,tim,nlev,nflag
> ENDIF
>
> IYROLD = IYEAR
> IMNOLD = IMONTH
> ! Write this report
> tim = 0.0
> NLEV = 1
> NFLAG = 1
>
> write(12)stid,lat,lon,tim,nlev,nflag,rval
> GOTO 10
>
> ! On end of file write last time group terminator.
> 90 CONTINUE
> NLEV = 0
>
> write(12)stid,lat,lon,tim,nlev,nflag
> close(12)
>
> !****open output file to check how data was written *************
> open(10,file='rainout.dat',FORM='BINARY',ACCESS='SEQUENTIAL')
>
> do i=1,4
> read(10) stid,lat,lon,tim,nlev,nflag,rval !*** read and print
> the ***
> print*, stid,lat,lon,tim,nlev,nflag,rval !** four stations at
> t=1***
> enddo
> read(10) stid,lat,lon,tim,nlev,nflag !*** read and print the***
> print*,stid,lat,lon,tim,nlev,nflag !**time group terminator*
>
> do i=1,4
> read(10) stid,lat,lon,tim,nlev,nflag,rval
> print*, stid,lat,lon,tim,nlev,nflag,rval
> enddo
> read(10) stid,lat,lon,tim,nlev,nflag
> print*,stid,lat,lon,tim,nlev,nflag
>
> END program stndata
> DSET ^rainout.dat
> DTYPE station
> STNMAP ^rainout.map
> UNDEF -99
> TITLE Station Data Sample
> TDEF 2 linear 06z01Mar2007 6hr
> VARS 1
> r 0 99 rainfall
> ENDVARS
> 1980 1 QQQ 8.3 05.5 123.3
> 1980 1 RRR 14.2 10.5 87.1
> 1980 1 SSS 10.4 -03.5 412.8
> 1980 1 TTT 06.4 01.5 23.3
> 1980 2 QQQ 8.3 05.5 145.1
> 1980 2 RRR 14.2 10.5 871.4
> 1980 2 SSS 10.4 -03.5 223.1
> 1980 2 TTT 06.4 01.5 45.5
>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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--

Please note that Charles.Seman at noaa.gov should be considered my NOAA
email address, not cjs at gfdl.noaa.gov.

********************************************************************
Charles Seman Charles.Seman at noaa.gov
U.S. Department of Commerce / NOAA / OAR
Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory voice: (609) 452-6547
201 Forrestal Road fax: (609) 987-5063
Princeton, NJ 08540-6649 http://www.gfdl.noaa.gov/~cjs/
********************************************************************

"The contents of this message are mine personally and do not reflect
any position of the Government or NOAA."





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