text file reading, FORTRAN
Dr. A. K. Sahai
sahai at TROPMET.RES.IN
Thu Jan 5 09:22:30 EST 2006
Hi Yin
enclosed alongwith the full version of the program based on the
suggestion made by Dr. Michael. This runs in Fortran-90.
!PROGRAMM TO READ COMMA DELIMINATED STATION DATA
!TWO CONSECUTIVE COMMAS DENOTE MISING DATA
PROGRAM READ_ST
CHARACTER(LEN=1200) :: longstring,restofstring,finally
CHARACTER(LEN=20) :: stname
INTEGER ::loc1,loc2,iostatus,len_string
INTEGER ::first,i,j,ic,line
REAL ::B
REAL,ALLOCATABLE ::A(:)
open (10,file='st.dat') !input file
line=1
do
!Read the whole line into a single character variable
read(10,'(a)',end=20) longstring
!Use an internal read to get the first variable
read(longstring,*) first
!Get the location of the comma after the first parameter
loc1=index(longstring,',')
!Make a new string without the first parameter
restofstring=longstring(loc1+1:len_trim(longstring))
!Get the location of the comma after the station name
loc2=index(restofstring,',')
!Get the station name
stname=restofstring(1:loc2-1)
!Make a new string without the station name
finally=restofstring(loc2+1:len_trim(restofstring))
!Use internal read for the rest of the parameters
ic=0
do
read(finally,*,iostat=iostatus)(b,i=1,ic)
if (iostatus/=0)exit
ic=ic+1
enddo
len_string=ic-1
IF(.not. ALLOCATED(a)) ALLOCATE(a(1:len_string))
read(finally,*)(a(i),i=1,len_string)
write(6,*)'---line ', line,' is'
write(6,*)first,stname(1:len_trim(stname)),a
line=line+1
enddo
20 stop
end PROGRAM READ_ST
Huamei Yin wrote:
> Thanks, Youhua, bhatt and Dave,
>
> The data lines in my file are like the following and I am reading it in
> FORTRAN(windows version):
>
> 1100030,AB FORD A,49.033,-122.367,0.3,-2.9,,,,0,,59.6,,466.14,89.44
> 3010010,ABEE AGDM,54.283,-112.967,-1.3,-20.4,,,,0.4,24,22.5,,21.4,19.45
>
> I cannot replace all commas with spaces. In that way, the station names
> will be
> truncated. And there are missing records between commas.
>
> Dave, could you please tell me more about the parser? What command
> should I use?
> Thanks again.
>
> Huamei
--
==============================================================================
Dr. Atul Kumar Sahai
Scientist-D
Climate & Global Modelling Division
Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology
Homi Bhabha Road, Pune 411 008, India
Phone: +91-20-2589-3600 ext 302 (Off); +91-20-2588-3821 (Res)
Fax: +91-20-2589-3825
email: sahai at tropmet.res.in
==============================================================================
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