simplest station data and stnmap
Davide Sacchetti
davide.sacchetti at ARPAL.ORG
Tue Jun 28 11:45:05 EDT 2005
mmm ... your ctl seems correct, but:
1) avoid blanks at beginning of a line (e.g.: ' p 0 99 rainfall' -> 'p
0 99 rainfall')
2) aren't you using a rain.ctl written on a different system? I mean: if
your ctl has been written in the Windows environment and it has been
transferred via ftp without "ascii settings" on a unix system ... also
if many editors, as vi, "understand" this, grads does not ...
No other ideas ...
Bye bye
Davide
On Tue, 2005-06-28 at 15:59 +0200, Boyin Huang wrote:
> I used an example of grads manual and some knowledge from browsing
> previous posters, but ended with an error requiring your help:
>
> ---------------------------------------------
> stmap error:
> stnmap -i rain.ctl
> Open Error: Unexpected ENDVARS record
> Was expecting 1 records. Found 0.
> --> The invalid description file record is:
> --> endvars
>
> The data file was not opened.
> File name is: rain.ctl
>
> -----------------------------------------
> rain.ctl file
> DSET rain.dat
> DTYPE station
> STNMAP rain.map
> UNDEF -999.0
> options sequential
> TITLE rainfall
> TDEF 2 linear jan1980 1mo
> VARS 1
> p 0 99 rainfall
> ENDVARS
>
> ------------------------------------------------
> ASCII data: rain.ch
>
> 1980 1 QQQ 34.3 -85.5 123.3
> 1980 1 RRR 44.2 -84.5 87.1
> 1980 1 SSS 22.4 -83.5 412.8
> 1980 1 TTT 33.4 -82.5 23.3
> 1980 2 QQQ 34.3 -85.5 145.1
> 1980 2 RRR 44.2 -84.5 871.4
> 1980 2 SSS 22.4 -83.5 223.1
> 1980 2 TTT 33.4 -82.5 45.5
>
> --------------------------------------------
> FORTRAN (sequential)
>
> CHARACTER*8 STID
> OPEN (8,NAME='rain.ch')
> OPEN (10,NAME='rain.dat',FORM='UNFORMATTED')
> IFLAG = 0
> C Read and Write
> 10 READ (8,9000,END=90) IYEAR,IMONTH,STID,RLAT,RLON,RVAL
> 9000 FORMAT (I4,3X,I2,2X,A8,3F8.1)
> IF (IFLAG.EQ.0) THEN
> IFLAG = 1
> IYROLD = IYEAR
> IMNOLD = IMONTH
> ENDIF
> C If new time group, write time group terminator.
> C Assuming no empty time groups.
> IF (IYROLD.NE.IYEAR.OR.IMNOLD.NE.IMONTH) THEN
> NLEV = 0
> WRITE (10) STID,RLAT,RLON,TIM,NLEV,NFLAG
> ENDIF
> IYROLD = IYEAR
> IMNOLD = IMONTH
> C Write this report
> TIM = 0.0
> NLEV = 1
> NFLAG = 1
> WRITE (10) STID,RLAT,RLON,TIM,NLEV,NFLAG
> WRITE (10) RVAL
> GO TO 10
> C On end of file write last time group terminator.
> 90 CONTINUE
> NLEV = 0
> WRITE (10) STID,RLAT,RLON,TIM,NLEV,NFLAG
> STOP
> END
>
> FORTAN file reading rain.ch and writing rain.dat (sequestial)
--
Sacchetti Davide
ARPAL UO3 Centro Meteo Idrologico Regione Liguria - Dir. Scientifica
P.za Vittoria 15 16121 Genova (I)
tel: +39 010 5761479
mail: davide.sacchetti at arpal.org web: www.meteoliguria.it
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